Tag: David Hills

Political Challenges of Aviation

Panelists: Moderator David Hills, vice president of research and technology, Airbus; Michael Huerta, senior adviser, Macquarie Holdings

by Tom RisenAerospace America staff reporter (2017-2018)

Michael Huerta, a former FAA administrator, emphasized the need for data sharing, international collaboration and public education to achieve the aviation industry’s common goal of safety June 27 during his “Aviation Transformation — The Ultimate Team Sport” speech and on-stage discussion at the 2018 AVIATION Forum in Atlanta.

The way people fly is changing and will require the industry to ask tough questions on topics, including how to improve air traffic management, said Huerta, now a senior adviser at Macquarie Holdings financial services group. In addition to questions about how to improve safety, he said people in the industry also ask themselves “if something has worked fine the way it is, do I want to be the one to mess all that up?”

Electric vertical takeoff and landing vehicles that companies aim to offer for short flights from cities to suburbs raise questions about where to set safety standards for these new aircraft, he said, because “nobody is debating whether it is going to happen.”

“The age of the drone taxi is really just around the corner,” Huerta said.

Companies designing new types of aircraft in Silicon Valley and the established aviation community have to learn from each other so that improvements can be made without moving too fast.

“We have to be willing to throw out processes that have outlived their usefulness,” Huerta said, cautioning “maybe we don’t want to beta test around major airports because lives are on the line.”

Huerta nodded to efforts to research supersonic aircraft that create a quieter sonic boom but said the challenge of creating a regulatory path to allow commercial supersonic flights over land in the U.S. is mainly “a political problem, not a technical problem.”

After the discussion, Huerta said educating the public about new low-boom supersonic flight technology will be key because “the public has this very old notion of what supersonic means; that it is going to mean windows shaking and china breaking.”

Discussing the Brexit vote in the U.K. to separate from the European Union, Huerta said it will be “a big problem” for U.K. airlines to fly between London to New York, which is among the busiest flight paths in the world. Officials in the U.K. are negotiating to have an affiliate membership after March 2019 with European Aviation Safety Agency, which is recognized by the FAA, Huerta said, adding that would be “the ideal situation” to allow the U.K. aviation industry to continue to operate flights and sell aircraft parts in the U.S.

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Transatlantic Collaboration May Speed Up Safer, Greener, Faster Aviation

Panelists: Moderator David Hills, senior partnership manager, Airbus Americas Inc.; Matej Andrejašič, head of aerodynamics, Pipistrel Vertical Solutions; Pier-Davide Ciampa, team lead, Multidisciplinary Design and Optimization, German Aerospace Center; Sebastiano Fumero, head of unit-aeronautics, Research and Innovation Directorate General, European Commission; Pablo Perez-Illana, program officer, Research and Innovation Directorate General, European Commission; Joeri De Ruytter, Research and Technology Business Development and Partnerships, Honeywell Aerospace Europe

by  Michele McDonald, AIAA Communications Manager

Collaborating with the European aerospace community could expand and speed up aviation transformation across the globe, 2018 AIAA AVIATION Forum.

It would be shortsighted for U.S. aerospace companies to ignore Europe, noted David Hills, panel moderator and senior partnership manager at Airbus Americas Inc.

Europe is working on making aviation safer, greener and faster, said Sebastiano Fumero, head of unit-aeronautics at the Research and Innovation Directorate General with the European Commission. Shared interests with the U.S. range from supersonic aviation to deicing technology.

“We feel there is a lot of room to work together,” he said, adding the European Union will fund large projects and also individual researchers.

The EU’s Horizon 2020 program has an over $90 billion budget, and the Horizon 2021-2027 is expected to be over $115 billion. Funded projects address future and emerging technology, research infrastructure, information and communication technology, as well as societal challenges, including health, security, climate, food and transportation. The United States is the biggest non-European collaborator, followed by China.

Bringing people together from different backgrounds and disciplines can lead to better outcomes, said Pablo Perez-Illana, program officer at the Research and Innovation Directorate General.

“No one has the monopoly on good ideas,” he said quoting a June 27 keynote address by Michael Huerta,senior adviser with Macquarie Holdings and a former FAA administrator.

It’s helpful to have some guidelines when entering a project with partners from different countries, Perez-Illana said, adding that a successful collaboration needs to have a clear objective, defined roles of each partner and clear communication.

Creating “safer-greener-faster aviation” is a prime area of collaboration between the U.S. and Europe. Working together has increased in recent years, especially on safety issues, Perez-Illana said.

“In many cases, we get much better quality when we can share data,” he said.

For example, transatlantic cooperation came together on such projects involving wake vortex and high-altitude ice crystals, Perez-Illana said, explaining that the results can help create industry standards and cost savings.

There are several research opportunities opening up, such as a 2019 research project focused on hybrid-electric technology. Another one in development for 2020 focuses on supersonic technology.

“For those who need to dream big,” Perez-Illana said, EU research on civil aviation at Mach 8 could lead to a “total revolution for aviation” in the long term.

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All 2018 AIAA AVIATION Forum Videos